also在句子中起到强调和补充的作用 一、基本用法 “also”通常用于肯定句，放在句中或句末，表示“而且”“此外”“同样地”等意思。例如： * He speaks English, and he also speaks French.（他讲英语，而且也讲法语。） * She likes reading books, and she also enjoys watching movies.（她喜欢读书，而且也喜欢看电影。） 二、强调作用 1. 强调相同性：当我们要强调两个或多个事实或情况具有相同的性质或特点时，可以使用“also”。例如： * She is intelligent, and she is also very hardworking.（她很聪明，而且也非常勤奋。） 在这里，“also”强调了“她很勤奋”这一事实与“她很聪明”具有相同的重要性。 2. 强调补充信息：当我们要在原有信息的基础上补充新的、相关的事实或情况时，可以使用“also”。例如： * In addition to speaking English, he also understands Spanish.（除了会说英语之外，他还会说西班牙语。） 这里，“also”强调了除了已知的英语能力之外，他还有其他的语言能力。 新概念英语mp3 高中英语单词听力 新概念英语mp3下载 人教版初中英语mp3 三、与其他词汇的比较 1. 与“too”的比较：“too”也可以表示“也”，但它通常用于句末，且带有一定的口语化和非正式色彩。而“also”则更常用于句中或句首，更加正式和书面化。例如： * I like coffee, and he likes coffee too.（我喜欢咖啡，他也喜欢咖啡。） * I also like coffee.（我也喜欢咖啡。） 2. 与“as well”的比较：“as well”同样可以表示“也”，但它通常只用于句末，且不能与否定词连用。而“also”则没有这些限制。例如： * She speaks French as well.（她也会说法语。） * She doesn't speak Spanish, and she doesn't speak Italian as well.（*错误的用法） * She doesn't speak Spanish, and she also doesn't speak Italian.（她不会说西班牙语，也不会说意大利语。） 四、注意事项 在使用“also”时，需要注意其与句子其他部分的逻辑关系和语法结构，确保句子表达清晰、准确。同时，还要根据语境选择合适的词汇和表达方式，避免重复使用或与其他词汇混淆。 一、单项选择题 1. He is a good pianist, and he _______ plays the guitar well. A. also    B. too    C. as well    D. either 2. She enjoys reading books, and _______ likes listening to music. A. also she    B. she too    C. she also    D. also she 3. I like to travel, and my sister _______ likes to explore new places. A. also    B. as well    C. too    D. either 4. Not only does he speak English fluently, but he _______ speaks Spanish. A. also    B. too    C. as well    D. either 5. They are good at math, and they _______ excel in science. A. also    B. too    C. as well    D. either 二、填空题 1. She is a talented singer, and she _______ dances beautifully. 2. He studies hard, and he _______ participates actively in extracurricular activities. 3. I like to watch movies, and I _______ enjoy attending concerts. 4. Not only is she intelligent, but she _______ possesses a great sense of humor. 5. They enjoy hiking in the mountains, and they _______ love to camp under the stars. 三、改错题 1. He is a good swimmer, too he is a great runner. (改正) 2. She likes to cook, also she is good at baking. (改正) 3. I like to read books, too I enjoy listening to audiobooks. (改正) 4. They speak French fluently, as well they understand Italian. (改正) 5. She is not only a good writer, but either she is a great editor. (改正) 四、翻译题 1. 他不仅会说英语，还会说法语。（翻译） 2. 她也喜欢看电影，尤其是喜剧片。（翻译） 3. 他不仅擅长数学，还擅长物理和化学。（翻译） 4. 除了唱歌之外，她也喜欢跳舞和演戏。（翻译） 5. 我不仅喜欢阅读，也喜欢写作和编辑。（翻译）